How Governors and Attorneys General Can Use Their Authority to Support and Protect Immigrants

This resource discusses various options for enacting pro-immigrant policies, typically without the involvement of a legislature.

Published Nov 9, 2018

At the federal level, the Trump administration has launched unprecedented attacks on immigrants’ ability to live, work, and remain in the United States. Largely unchecked by Congress, the administration has demonized and dehumanized immigrants. It is up to a state’s political leaders — governors and attorneys general — to do what they can to ensure that all their state’s residents feel safe, secure, and valued.

Governors and attorneys general are well placed to meet this need. They have broad authority that gives them opportunities to protect immigrants living in their state. For example, as their state’s head executive, governors typically have powers that include signing and vetoing legislation, issuing executive orders, and creating boards and commissions. Similarly, attorneys general have robust authority and may issue formal opinions or guidance to state agencies and introduce legislation, in addition to their significant powers to litigate on behalf of a state.

Across the country, state executives are using their authority in creative ways. Discussed below are various options for enacting pro-immigrant policies, typically without the involvement of a legislature. Included also are hyperlinks to resources on each issue area.

*For footnotes and bibliography, please reference the PDF version of this resource below.

Read More
Related
Benefits for Immigrant Survivors of Trafficking, Domestic Violence, and Other Serious Crimes in California

Benefits for Immigrant Survivors of Trafficking, Domestic Violence, and Other Serious Crimes in California

Updated Sep 2, 2026 This resource reviews the two categories of immigrants covered by California's SB 1569 (trafficking survivors and U visa applicants/holders), the benefits they may receive, and what they need to show in order to get these benefits. Originally...

Alerta Comunitaria: Viajar con un “permiso adelantado” conlleva ahora vetos de 3 y 10 años

Alerta Comunitaria: Viajar con un “permiso adelantado” conlleva ahora vetos de 3 y 10 años

Published Sep 2, 2026 El 13 de agosto de 2026, el tribunal de apelaciones de los Estados Unidos (la Junta de Apelaciones de Inmigración, o “BIA” por sus siglas en inglés) cambió las consecuencias de viajar con un “permiso adelantado.” Lee este recurso...

Amid Reports of Mass Visa ‘Pause,’ Groups File Emergency Motion to Enforce Court Order Striking Down 75-Country Visa Ban

Amid Reports of Mass Visa ‘Pause,’ Groups File Emergency Motion to Enforce Court Order Striking Down 75-Country Visa Ban

Published Aug 26, 2026 Immigrant families, workers, and legal assistance groups harmed by the Trump administration’s 75-country ban on immigrant visas filed an emergency motion to enforce Friday’s court order and judgment in CLINIC v....

CLINIC v. Rubio

CLINIC v. Rubio

This lawsuit challenges the Trump administration’s sweeping suspension of immigrant visa processing for people from 75 countries.

Last update: Aug 26, 2026