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Issue Briefs and Other Resources

KNOW-YOUR-RIGHTS ALERTS & INFORMATION

 

Available on the "Community Education Materials" page.
 

NILC Resources

NILC Statements and News Releases

9/16/09

Intolerable Conditions at Downtown Immigration Facility Will End Under Terms of Lawsuit Settlement

8/6/09

ICE Announces Modifications to Immigration Detention System

8/3/09

NILC Decries Treatment of Hunger Strikers in Basile, Louisiana

7/28/09

Immigrant Detainee Rights Are Routinely, Systematically Violated, New Report Finds

4/2/09

Immigration Officials Sued for Holding Detainees in Appalling Conditions at L.A. Detention Facility

7/31/07

Injunction Upheld: Judge Finds Widespread Abuses in Immigrant Detention (Orantes-Hernandez v. Gonzales)

 

A Broken System: Confidential Reports Reveal Failures in U.S. Immigrant Detention Centers (PDF, July 2009).  Information not available to the public until now reveals substantial and pervasive violations of the government's own minimum standards for conditions at facilities holding detained immigrants, according to a 170-page report released by NILC, the ACLU of Southern California, and the law firm of Holland & Knight.  (PDF, posted 7/28/09)

 

NEWS RELEASE: Immigrant Detainee Rights Are Routinely, Systematically Violated, New Report Finds (7/28/09)

Testimony of Jose Pop Macz, former detainee (7/28/09)

Preliminary Report on Immigration Detention Conditions at South Louisiana Correctional Facility, Basile, Louisiana, by the New Orleans Workers' Center for Racial Justice (7/28/09)

 

Protections for Detained Salvadorans after a Worksite Raid (HTML).  Attorneys and legal workers representing persons detained in worksite raids should be aware of two provisions of a permanent injunction that apply nationwide to nationals of El Salvador detained by immigration authorities. [PDF] (See also "Orantes-Hernandez," below.)  (4/08)

 

Administration Announces Harsh New Immigration Measures (article) and List of announced measures: "Improving Border Security and Immigration Within Existing Law" (Depts. of Homeland Security & Commerce, 8/10/07)

 

U.S. Immigration Detention System: Substandard Conditions of Confinement and Ineffective Oversight (NILC and ACLU of So. Calif.: Presentation prepared for the United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Human Rights of Migrants, May 3, 2007) (posted 7/17/07)
 

Resources from other nonprofit organizations

 

Constitution on ICE: A Report on Immigration Home Raid Operations (Immigration Justice Clinic at the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law, 7/22/09).  Documents the prevalence of constitutional violations committed by immigration agents who, among other things, have forced their way into private residences during pre-dawn hours, without warrants or other legal authority, and seized residents without legal basis, in a pattern suggestive of racial profiling.

 

U.S. Detention of Asylum Seekers: Seeking Protection, Finding Prison (Human Rights First, April 2009).  (Link posted 5/19/09)

 

Detained and Dismissed: Women’s Struggles to Obtain Health Care in United States Immigration Detention (Human Rights Watch, Mar. 17, 2009).  78-page report documents dozens of cases in which ICE's medical staff either failed to respond at all to health problems of women in detention or responded only after considerable delays.  (Link posted 5/19/09)

 

Dying for Decent Care: Bad Medicine in Immigration Custody (Florida Immigrant Advocacy Center, Feb. 2009).  Problems include: no independent oversight; delayed and denied care; staff shortages; improper care of mentally ill and physically disabled patients; inadequate access to medical records; inadequate interpretation; cruel and abusive staff behavior; unsanitary and overcrowded facilities; transfer or segregation of detainees in retaliation for medical complaints.  (Link posted 5/19/09)

 

Jailed Without Justice: Immigration Detention in the USA (Amnesty International, Mar. 2009).  "This report focuses on the human rights violations associated with the dramatic increase in the use of detention by the United States as an immigration enforcement mechanism."  (Link posted 5/19/09)

 

Unseen Prisoners: A Report on Women in Immigration Detention Facilities in Arizona (Southwest Institute for Research on Women and Bacon Immigration Law and Policy Program, U. of Arizona, Jan. 2009).  Key concerns identified: inadequate medical care, failure to recognize the mental health needs, mixing detainees with people serving criminal sentences, family separation, inadequate access to telephones and legal material, severe penal conditions for women not serving criminal sentences, aggressive prosecution and detention of women who pose no security threat or flight risk.  (Link posted 5/20/09)

 

Detention and Deportation in the Age of ICE: Immigrants and Human Rights in Massachusetts (ACLU of Massachusetts).  "[T]racks the experience of 40 detained persons through the system of detention set up by [ICE].  The report is the first of its kind to thoroughly document jail conditions and due process issues for immigrants detained in Massachusetts.  A series of personal stories illustrates that in its zeal to deport all deportable persons, ICE tramples on fundamental rights.  In-depth analysis of hundreds of pages of government documents reveals the massive and growing federal presence in our state." (Link posted 12/15/08)

 

A Child Alone and Without Papers (Center for Public Policy Priorities).  Reveals what happens to more than 43,000 undocumented, unaccompanied children removed annually from the U.S. and repatriated to their home countries: The U.S. often compromises children's rights, safety, and well-being, contrary to international law and U.S. child welfare standards. (11/08)

 

Interactive Map of the U.S. Immigration Detention System (Detention Watch Network).  The latest version of DWN's map includes more detention centers, community organizations and immigration courts, in-depth information about facilities and related added media such as photos, videos, articles, and resource links.  The map is user-friendly, with more navigation options than previous versions and a specific page for each detention center. (7/08)

 

Voices from Detention: A Report on Human Rights Violations at the Northwest Detention Center (Seattle Univ. School of Law International Human Rights Clinic & OneAmerica, 7/08).  Among other problems, the study found:  Violations of attorney-client privilege. | Threats and physical intimidation used to pressure detainees to sign papers. | Mistreatment by guards and federal marshals. | Inadequate medical care. | Inadequate treatment of mentally ill detainees, including refugees who'd been persecuted in their homelands. | Insufficient food and incidents of food poisoning. | Severe overcrowding. | Language barriers.

 

Immigration Detention and Removal: A Guide for Detainees and Their Families (Bryan Lonegan and the Immigration Law Unit of the Legal Aid Society) (2/06)
 

Resources from THE U.S. GOVERNMENT

 

Immigration and Customs Enforcement's Tracking and Transfers of Detainees (DHS Office of Inspector General, 3/09).  FROM THE EXEC. SUMMARY: "The Detainee Transfer Notification form was not properly completed for 143 of the 144 transfers we tested. Agency staff interviewed generally considered completing and providing copies of the transfer forms to detainees a low priority. Also the staff interviewed did not know that they were responsible for informing detainees' legal representatives of transfers." (p. 1)

 

Ensuring Compliance with the ICE Detention Standards: Procedures for Complaints of Noncompliance (U.S. Dept. of Homeland Security document) (3/08)

NEWS ARTICLES

 

Naturalized veteran detained by ICE for seven months after serving time for criminal conviction (Scott Fontaine, "American Citizen Held for Seven Months," The News Tribune, 8/19/08).  Rennison Castillo had been assigned two A-numbers at different times, had served in the Army and been naturalized under the first number, and was detained by ICE under the second.
 


Litigation

 

Immigration Officials Sued for Holding Detainees in Appalling Conditions at L.A. Detention Facility (Castellano et al. v. Napolitano).  The lawsuit, filed April 1, 2009, charges that ICE detains immigrants in egregious, unsanitary conditions, without soap, drinking water, toothpaste or toothbrushes, sanitary napkins, changes of clothing, or showers.

 

Court Denies Federal Officials' Attempt to Evade Responsibility for Medical Neglect that led to Former Immigrant Detainee's Penile Amputation and Death
(Francisco Castaneda v. U.S., 2008 WL 704073 (C.D. Cal. 2008). | Article on website of Public Justice, with links to the complaint and the federal district court's ruling, issued 3/11/08.)

 

Orantes-Hernandez v. Holder (formerly Orantes-Hernandez v. Gonzales)
The 9th Circuit affirmed the district court's decision in this case, and on July 6, 2009, the U.S. Dept. of Justice filed a notice that it would not be filing a petition for rehearing.  The appellate court's decision is therefore final and available here (PDF).  (4/6/09)


Immigrants' Rights Update Articles (back to IRU index)

 

Orantes-Hernandez v. Gonzales | Court Upholds Nationwide Injunction of Immigration Detention and Removal Processing Abuses (10/5/07)

 

Immigration Costs: The Case of the Two Arellanos (10/5/07)

 

Immigration Detention Centers under the Microscope: Recent Reports Reveal Widespread Violations of the National Detention Standards (7/20/07)

 

US-VISIT: Technological Fix Ordered by Congress Stymied for Lack of Know-How, Funds (2/20/07)

 

Deplorable Immigrant Detention Conditions Detailed (2/20/07)

 

Orantes-Hernandez v. Gonzales | DHS seeks to dissolve Orantes permanent injunction in order to use expedited removal against Salvadoran class members (12/22/05)

 

Bill authorizing enforcement of immigration law by state and local authorities introduced in Senate (12/22/05) (posted under "Local Law Enforcement Issues")

 

Clark v. Martinez | Supreme Court Rules INA Does Not Authorize Indefinite Detention of Inadmissible Immigrants (2/10/05)

 

L.A. County to Enter Limited MOU with ICE to Permit Immigration Enforcement at County Jail (2/10/05)

 

 

 See IRU index for newsletter articles published before 2005.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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