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The National
Immigration Law Center (NILC) shares the concerns regarding labor
conditions in the Gulf Coast that are the subject of a
letter sent today by
Senator Edward Kennedy and Senator Mary Landrieu to Secretary of
Labor Elaine Chao.
Over the past year,
NILC supported the work of the New Orleans Worker Justice Coalition and
Advancement Project, who anchored a comprehensive labor investigation
that included over 700 interviews of New Orleanians locked out of the
work force and new migrants locked into exploitation. The workers
interviewed
included many immigrants who were lured to the Gulf Coast with
false promises of well-paying and safe jobs. Instead, these
reconstruction workers have reported a litany of violations, including
rampant underpayment and nonpayment of wages, egregious violations of
health and safety standards, threats of retaliation against workers who
assert their labor and employment rights, and increased harassment and
racial profiling by police and immigration officials.
NILC, together
with other national and local immigrant rights groups and labor
organizations, has raised these concerns repeatedly with
Department of Labor (DOL) officials. In particular, NILC has
highlighted the need for additional permanent bilingual wage and hour
investigators and more effective outreach strategies to expedite the
processing of federal wage and hour claims in Louisiana and
Mississippi. NILC has also emphasized the importance of ensuring that
unscrupulous employers cannot evade their obligations under the Fair
Labor Standards Act and other labor laws by calling the immigration
authorities to have immigrant workers deported. When workers are placed
in removal proceedings, DOL must ensure that the workers are paid the
wages they are owed before they are removed from the U.S. Finally, we
urge DOL to monitor the labor certifications it is approving for H-2B
workers in the Gulf Coast, who are also being recruited to the area only
to face exploitation, while New Orleanians are being denied these
employment opportunities.
Rosana Cruz, Gulf Coast
Field Coordinator,
cruz@nilc.org
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