INFORMATION ABOUT NILC

NILC Advocacy and Services

Immigration

Employment Issues

Public Benefits

Driver's Licenses

DREAM Act

 

 


NILC Advocacy and Services

Since 1979, the National Immigration Law Center has been dedicated to defending and advancing the rights of low-income immigrants and their family members.  Over the past 30 years, NILC has earned a national reputation as a leading expert on immigration, public benefits, and employment laws affecting immigrants and refugees.  Our extensive knowledge of the complex interplay between immigrants' legal status and their rights under U.S. laws is an essential resource for legal aid programs, community groups, and social service agencies across the country.
 

WHAT WE DO 

Policy Analysis & Advocacy.  With a strong presence in Washington, D.C., NILC develops in-depth analyses of proposed legislative and regulatory changes that advocates and policymakers rely on for accurate, insightful information.  NILC disseminates timely updates and alerts, convenes on-going workgroups of national advocacy organizations and community agencies, and coordinates strategic responses to policy changes.  NILC has been convening biweekly national conference calls on immigrant welfare implementation issues since 1996, and has convened monthly meetings of a national coalition on low wage immigrant workers since 1998.

Impact Litigation.  Over the years, NILC's attorneys have won significant legal victories, including several nationwide injunctions that protect immigrants' access to the courts and their right to due process.  As a result of NILC cases, immigrants in Immigration and Customs Enforcement detention must be afforded access to an attorney, and children in Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody must be put in contact with an adult relative or legal service agency who can help them.
   Thousands of immigrants have received prenatal care, cancer treatment, and other critical health services for which they are eligible because NILC litigation protected them from months of bureaucratic limbo and faulty government immigration service record-keeping.  We regularly co-counsel with other leading public interest firms, such as the American Civil Liberties Union and the Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund, and with private law firms working pro bono, such as Hogan & Hartson, Heller Ehrman White & McAuliffe, Holland & Knight LLP, and Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP.

Building Coalitions & Capacity.  When authority for implementing welfare policy was devolved to the states in 1996, NILC established formal collaborative relationships with nine state and local immigrant advocacy organizations in California, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, New York, Texas, and Washington.  Together, these states account for almost three-quarters of the immigrant population in the U.S. Through these collaboratives, NILC enhances efforts to address complex welfare implementation issues and identify policy and service gaps at the local, county, and state levels.  By working closely with local community advocates, NILC facilitates the development of a shared national policy agenda and strengthens the advocacy presence of immigrant rights organizations at the federal level.

Technical Assistance.  In an average month, NILC attorneys respond to almost 500 requests for legal advice and analysis from legal services attorneys, health and social service providers, government workers, community organizers, and legislative staffers.  NILC regularly provides technical review for a wide range of research and advocacy groups, including the Urban Institute, the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, Families USA, United Jewish Communities, U.S. Catholic Conference, the AFL-CIO, and individual labor unions. NILC also serves as a principal source of information on immigrant issues for the media.  An independent survey conducted for the Ford Foundation reported that major media outlets, including the New York Times, the Washington Post, and the Los Angeles Times, regularly call on NILC to explain the latest policy developments affecting immigrants and refugees.

Trainings and Conferences.  NILC conducts more than 80 trainings and conference presentations annually throughout the country.  We educate local attorneys and advocates about substantive laws and policies affecting their immigrant clients, as well as bring the perspective of low income immigrants to national audiences, such as those attending the annual conferences of the Children's Defense Fund, the National Association of Community Clinics, and the National Council of State Legislatures.  Every two years, NILC sponsors a national immigrants' rights conference in Washington, D.C., which educates more than 400 attorneys and advocates on the latest immigrant benefits and employment issues and provides staff from local and national groups a forum for networking and joint strategy development.

Publications.  NILC publishes some of the leading reference manuals and analyses for nonprofit agencies working on immigration and related employment and public benefits issues.  Our publications include:

  • Immigrants' Rights Update, a newsletter focused on changes in policy, legislation, and case law affecting low income immigrants; distributed 8 times a year to 500 subscribers

  • E-mail Benefits Update, analyzes proposed legislative and administrative changes in the public benefits laws; e-mailed 15-20 times a year to more than 700 subscribers around the country

NILC's Website.  Our website contains NILC memos and analyses, articles from our newsletters indexed by topic, community education materials, and links to key organizational and government web sites.  


OUR CAPACITY

The draconian restrictions on immigrants' rights imposed by the 1996 welfare and immigration laws have created an unprecedented demand for NILC's services.  In response, NILC has doubled its staff and number of offices and forged new alliances.  The 1996 laws targeted low income immigrants for the laws' harshest treatment, making it more difficult for immigrants to reunite with family members, obtain work, and receive the health care and other services they need to support their families.  To address these issues, NILC's attorneys bring an average of 16 years' experience in the complex, overlapping laws governing immigration, employment, and public benefits.  NILC staff work out of our headquarters in Los Angeles and offices in Washington, D.C. and Oakland, CA.  

NILC is a partner in the California Immigrant Policy Center (CIPC), which is a collaboration among the Asian Pacific American Legal Center (APALC), the Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights of Los Angeles (CHIRLA), and Services, Immigrant Rights Network, and Education (SIREN).


OUR SUCCESSES

Through policy advocacy, impact litigation, and education, NILC has secured fair treatment in the courts, preserved a safety net for the vulnerable, and opened opportunities for immigrants seeking to support and nurture their families.  We have successfully:

  • Protected the rights of children and victims of civil war in Central America to apply for asylum

  • Stopped the former Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) from instituting deportation without giving immigrants adequate notice of the charges against them

  • Played a pivotal role in restoring $12 billion in Supplemental Security Income (SSI) and more than $800 million in food stamps for legal immigrants unfairly targeted by the 1996 welfare law

  • Helped preserve prenatal care for immigrant women in California

  • Obtained a landmark clarification of INS public charge policy, ensuring for the first time that immigrants can safely receive health care, nutrition, job training, and other non-cash services without jeopardizing their immigration status

  • Defended the rights of asylum seekers to work in the U.S.

  • Educated a diverse network of attorneys and advocates, in urban and rural communities throughout the U.S., to stay abreast of complex immigration law changes, secure labor protections for immigrant workers, and understand the complicated, changing maze of immigrant public benefit rules


OUR SUPPORTERS

NILC's work is supported by foundation and government grants as well as publications and training revenue, attorney fees, and individual donations.  We are grateful to the following for their support:

  • 21st Century ILGWU Heritage Fund

  • The California Endowment

  • The California Wellness Foundation

  • Carnegie Corporation

  • David & Lucile Packard Foundation

  • Evelyn & Walter Haas, Jr. Fund

  • Ford Foundation

  • Four Freedoms Fund

  • Impact Fund

  • Open Society Institute

  • Rosenberg Foundation

  • State Bar of California – Legal Services Trust Fund Program

  • Unbound Philanthropy

  • U.S. Dept. of Justice – Office of Special Counsel for Immigration-Related Unfair Employment Practices

 

 

 

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