SAN FRANCISCO – The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) abandoned
its attempt to enforce its proposed “no-match” rule that would
improperly use Social Security records for immigration enforcement.
In a late Friday afternoon court filing the day after Thanksgiving
in federal court in San Francisco, DHS requested that a lawsuit
challenging the rule be put on hold until March 2008. The
government plans to publish a revised rule in December 2007 that it
claims will pass legal muster.
The lawsuit was brought by the American
Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations
(AFL-CIO), the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU), the National
Immigration Law Center (NILC), and labor groups to block the
proposed “no-match” rule which would require employers to penalize
or fire U.S. citizens and legal workers whose Social Security
numbers don’t match up with the Social Security Administration (SSA)
database. The lawsuit charges that the SSA database is
fundamentally flawed and error-prone and that the rule would result
in the firing of countless authorized workers as well as
discrimination against those who look or sound “foreign.”
Last month, U.S. District Judge Charles R.
Breyer issued a preliminary order stopping the government from
enforcing the proposed rule -- which would affect more than eight
million workers -- finding that it would cause irreparable harm to
both innocent workers and employers.
The SSA’s own inspector general found that
more than 70 percent of the discrepancies in the SSA database
pertain to native-born U.S. citizens. Discrepancies between workers’
Social Security numbers and SSA records can result from many
innocent factors, including clerical errors, name changes due to
marriage or divorce, or the common use of multiple surnames.
The statements below can be attributed to
the following participants in the lawsuit:
John Sweeney, president of the AFL-CIO:
“The Bush administration essentially
admitted that the rule is unlawful. We’ve said all along that
DHS had no authority to adopt this rule, which is just another Bush
anti-worker initiative. As Judge Breyer found, more than half
a million working women and men would have been affected by the
rule, and many risked being fired even though fully authorized to
work.”
Lucas Guttentag, director of the ACLU’s Immigrants’ Rights
Project and one of the attorneys in the lawsuit:
“The government saw the handwriting on the
wall and abandoned its failed effort to defend this rule. But DHS
is continuing down this disastrous path of punishing citizens and
legal workers by using the fatally-flawed database. DHS should
finally abandon this illegal approach instead of repeating the same
mistake.”
Marielena Hincapié, staff attorney and director of programs at
NILC:
“No matter how DHS alters its rule, any use
of a Social Security mismatch to assume immigration status will trap
workers in a bureaucratic nightmare and punish them unfairly.
Employers should recognize that the government’s decision not to
defend the illegal DHS rule means that businesses must not apply it
or they would risk legal challenges by employees who would suffer
discrimination and be adversely affected.”
Sharon Cornu, Executive Secretary Treasurer, Alameda County
AFL-CIO:
“The illegal DHS rule harms workers and is
a thinly-veiled effort to attack the wages and working conditions of
the American workforce.”
In addition to the AFL-CIO, which is
represented by the law firm of Altshuler Berzon LLP, other parties
bringing the lawsuit include the Central Labor Council of Alameda
County, represented by the ACLU, the ACLU of Northern California,
NILC, as well as the San Francisco Labor Council and the San
Francisco Building and Construction Trades Council, represented by
Weinberg, Roger and Rosenfeld.
In addition to Guttentag and Hincapié,
lawyers on the case include Scott Kronland, Stephen Berzon, Jonathan
Weissglass, Linda Lye and Danielle Leonard of Altshuler Berzon LLP;
Jonathan Hiatt, James Coppess and Ana Avendaño of the AFL-CIO;
Jennifer Chang, Mónica M. Ramírez, and Omar Jadwat of the ACLU
Immigrants' Rights Project; Alan Schlosser and Julia Mass of the
ACLU of Northern California; Linton Joaquin and Monica Guizar of
NILC; and David Rosenfeld and Manjari Chawla of Weinberg, Roger and
Rosenfeld.
Legal documents and other
information about the lawsuit can be found
here.